AGE: Should I get
a puppy or an older dog? |
Puppies
need to play!
Dogs from 7 weeks to 2 years old demand a lot of playtime. Since
dogs are pack
animals, they are not going to want to play
alone. Getting a puppy means committing time to playing with your dog every day. If you do
not play with your dog, they will find ways to get your attention that you may not like.

Puppies
will challenge your authority! Dogs from 6 months to 2 years will challenge their
family members on a frequent basis in a "test of wills". This is a very normal
adolescent process whereby they determine their social rank within their "pack".
All members of the family must be committed to training and to firm rules especially
during this period. Dogs that are given no discipline during this period often become very
unmanageable.

Puppies
like to chew! Dogs from 3 months to 1 year of age go through a
"mouthing" stage in which they will want to put everything into their mouths --
including your hands. Dogs actually loose their baby teeth and will grow adult teeth like
humans do. It is critical that owners teach puppies what is appropriate to chew on and
what is not. The use of a crate when the owner is not around to watch the puppy not only
speeds up this teaching process, but can save the puppy from hurting or even killing
itself. When the dog reaches adulthood, the crate can be weaned away, but when dogs are
puppies, you must consider the crate to be as a playpen is for a toddler.
Puppies
do not come with manners! Owners of dogs from 6 months to 2 years need to spend
several days a week training and socializing the dog in order to prevent bad habits. Dogs
of this age need repetitive training and need to be deliberately put into distracting
situations in order to learn. Putting in a lot of training effort during this period of a
dog's life pays great rewards after the dog reaches maturity. Dog breeds like the Border
Collie, that have gained the reputation of being "smart" DO NOT JUST COME THAT
WAY ! As much as any other dog, "smart" dogs need training. If you don't
train them, they will use their intelligence in ways you may not like.

Older
dogs are a lot less work! Usually, dogs over two years old are much calmer unless
they have been poorly socialized or have developed behavioral problems. Many
second-hand older dogs have actually been abandoned for reasons other than bad
behavior (i.e. someone in the household developed allergies, the family moved, or the
family situation changed). Usually, these dogs are very easy to care for and are grateful
for a second chance as a devoted pet. There is no truth to the saying that you can't teach
an old dog new tricks. In fact, older dogs may be even easier to teach because they
are so much more calm.
This page was last updated on 07/17/03.
The Choosing the Perfect Dog Web site is based upon a class designed by Michele Godlevski in 1994. This class was featured in the AKC Gazette in 1995.
Black & white drawings by Jane Finneran.
None of the images on this page may be
used without permission.
Site and text written by Michele Godlevski.